Backend developers are responsible for writing server-side scripts, protocols and routines. They handle the server logic, database, and data flow between the client and server, as well as the overall functionality of the application. As the core of any application, the backend plays an integral role in its success or failure.
Job duties
Backend developers are responsible for managing the exchange of data between a web application and its users. They create server-side logic, maintain a central database, and integrate front-end elements. They participate in the entire application lifecycle, define technical requirements, write code, and perform quality assurance testing. They also ensure that websites perform well across a variety of browsers and devices.
While hiring backend developers, consider the company’s mission and culture. Backend software developers must be able to work on a team and contribute to the technology. They must be able to translate end-user requirements into a technical solution and successfully deliver the end product on schedule. Typically, these individuals should have two to seven years of recent hands-on coding experience and a bachelor’s degree. In addition to coding skills, job seekers should have excellent communication skills, be able to prioritize their workload, and be motivated to work in a team environment.
Depending on the position and company, backend developers must be familiar with a variety of technical languages and programs. Knowledge of Java, Python, and SQL are essential for a backend developer. They must also know how to manage database servers and understand how to secure them.
Salary
Salary for backend software developers varies greatly based on experience and location. Entry-level developers make about $34,000 annually, while mid-level backend developers earn $72,000. Senior backend developers make nearly $100,000. While this difference can be large, there are some general guidelines for backend developers’ compensation.
Salary for backend software developers varies widely, depending on experience, location, and programming language. Entry-level developers earn less than $50 an hour, whereas experienced backend developers can command an hourly rate of up to $100. In addition to salary, hourly wages are also based on experience.
Starting salaries for backend developers are generally lower than for other positions. Entry-level developers can earn around $81,363 per year. More experienced developers can earn up to $132K. They can become the lead for major projects and mentor junior developers. According to Glassdoor, the average salary for senior backend developers with 10 to 14 years of experience is $85,823.
The difference between the salary for entry-level and senior backend software developers can be as high as 25%. The differences between salaries are due in part to the cost of living in the United States versus other countries.
Education required
Education is an important component of the backend software development process. Typically, a backend developer has a bachelor’s degree in a related field. Some may supplement their degree with specialized certifications. Regardless of the path taken to get into this field, it is important to continue your education as you gain experience.
As a backend developer, you will need to learn several programming languages. Taking an educational course in one of these languages can really boost your career. It is also advantageous to have at least a basic knowledge of logic and computer languages. However, if you don’t have this knowledge, you can take an entry-level course in computer languages to get the groundwork you need to get started.
Another important skill is an understanding of database languages. While SQL is the most common database language, there are other languages like NoSQL that are also very useful. These languages allow you to create and maintain databases that support many different kinds of applications.
Career outlook
Career prospects for backend software developers are extremely bright. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, there will be more than 300,000 new positions available in the United States by 2029. When factoring in other countries, the number of job openings could even be higher. Those who are interested in pursuing a career in this field should look into starting a freelance business.
Salary figures for backend software developers vary considerably, based on the experience of the developer. An entry-level developer can expect to make around $73,361 a year, but it can go as high as $136K. As a result, salaries for backend developers are lower than those of front-end developers, but they do make more than those of full-stack developers.
If you have a love for problem-solving and analytical thinking, you should consider a career as a backend software developer. In addition to being creative and analytical, you must also have a strong interest in server-side development. The role of a backend developer is to translate business requirements into code.
